Photovoltaic panels on the roof of a rural courtyard

How can solar PV be used in rural areas?

The rural annual electricity demand can be satisfied by installing PV modules on all rooftops or facades. Rooftops facing south and north and facades facing south and west have the highest PV potential ranks. They account for more than 80% of the rooftop solar PV potential and over 90% of the facade solar PV potential respectively.

Are roof-mounted solar PV systems a viable energy source for rural microgrids?

In rural areas, roof-mounted solar PV systems are among the main energy system development targets, and the spatial distribution information of PV power generation is crucial for the construction of rural microgrids.

Can a 3D model predict solar PV potential of rural rooftops & facades?

To address this issue, we proposed a novel approach, which for the first time constructs rural 3D building models from publicly available satellite images and vector maps. Based on these models, it precisely evaluates the solar PV potential of rural rooftops and facades.

What is the solar PV potential of rooftops and facades?

Fig. 12 shows the annual solar PV potential of rooftops and facades with different orientations, as well as the total amount of these potentials in the village. The total solar PV potential (T_R + T_F) is 1.9 GWh, among which the rooftops and façades account for 71.7% (1.4 GWh) and 28.3% (0.5 GWh), respectively.

How accurate is the spatial distribution of rooftop PV power generation potential?

By combining the above results and setting the solar radiation parameters and PV system efficiency, we can obtain the spatial distribution of the rooftop PV power generation potential in rural areas. This method is applied in northern China on a village and a town scale, and the overall accuracy of the revised U-Net model can reach over 92%.

Does community management influence household adoption of rooftop solar photovoltaics in rural China?

This paper examines inequality in household adoption of rooftop solar photovoltaics in rural China through a qualitative study of three villages. The Chinese government promotes distributed solar to drive low-carbon development. However, community management and China’s institutional system influence unequal access.